How to Make British Baked Beans: A Classic Comfort Food Recipe
British baked beans are a beloved staple of the traditional English breakfast and a go-to comfort food throughout the UK. Unlike their American counterparts, British baked beans are less sweet, more tomato-forward, and typically served warm on toast or alongside sausages, eggs, and bacon. While canned varieties like Heinz are popular, making baked beans from scratch brings a rich, homemade flavor that’s worth the effort. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to make authentic British baked beans at home.
Ingredients
For the Beans:
- 2 cups dried navy beans (or haricot beans)
- Water (for soaking and boiling)
- 1 bay leaf (optional)
For the Sauce:
- 1 tablespoon olive oil or butter
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (400g) chopped tomatoes
- 1 tablespoon tomato purée
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar or golden syrup
- 1 teaspoon English mustard (or Dijon)
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar (or malt vinegar)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1 cup vegetable or chicken stock
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Beans
- Soak the beans overnight in cold water. This softens them and reduces cooking time.
- The next day, drain and rinse the beans, then place them in a pot with fresh water. Add a bay leaf if desired.
- Boil for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until the beans are tender but not mushy. Drain and set aside.
Tip: You can use canned white beans for a quicker version—just skip the soaking and boiling steps.
Step 2: Make the Tomato Sauce
- Heat olive oil or butter in a saucepan over medium heat.
- Add the chopped onions and sauté until soft and translucent.
- Stir in the garlic and cook for another minute.
- Add the chopped tomatoes, tomato purée, brown sugar, mustard, vinegar, and stock. Stir well to combine.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Step 3: Simmer the Beans
- Add the cooked beans to the tomato sauce.
- Simmer gently for 30–40 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens and the flavors meld together.
- Adjust seasoning if needed. If the sauce is too thick, add a splash of water or stock.
Serving Suggestions
British baked beans are best served hot and fresh. Here are a few classic ways to enjoy them:
- On buttered toast – the iconic "beans on toast"
- With full English breakfast (eggs, sausage, bacon, mushrooms, tomatoes, and toast)
- As a side with jacket potatoes
- Alongside grilled meats or fish
Storage Tips
Store leftover beans in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. They also freeze well—just reheat gently on the stove or in the microwave before serving.
Conclusion
Homemade British baked beans are hearty, flavorful, and full of nostalgia. They offer a healthier and more delicious alternative to store-bought versions and can be tailored to your taste. Once you’ve tried them from scratch, you may never go back to canned again. Happy cooking!
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